The Balance of International Payments
結(jié)構(gòu)圖：
國(guó)際收支平衡表The balance of International Payments包括；
1經(jīng)常賬戶current account：貨物goods 服務(wù)service 收益income（職
工報(bào)酬compensation of employees和投資收入investment income） 單
方面轉(zhuǎn)移unilateral transfers
2資本賬戶capital account：資本轉(zhuǎn)移capital transfers（投資捐贈(zèng)
investment grantts和債務(wù)注銷debt cancellation） 非生產(chǎn)、非金融
資產(chǎn)的收買、出售 acqussition/disposal of non-product,nonfinancial
assets
3金融賬戶financial account（直接投資direct investment 證券投資
portfolio investment 其它投資other investment)
4凈差錯(cuò)與遺漏net errors and omissions
5儲(chǔ)備與相關(guān)項(xiàng)目reserves and related items：可兌換的外匯foreign
exchange in convertible currencies 國(guó)際貨幣基金組織的儲(chǔ)備頭寸
reserve position in the International Monetary Fund 特別提款權(quán)
的分配allocation of Special Drawing Rights 黃金儲(chǔ)備gold stock
6總差額overal balance
主要詞匯
international economic intercourses: 國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)交流
on a double-entry system of accounting: 按照復(fù)式會(huì)計(jì)制度
increases in liabilities or decreasesin assets: 負(fù)債增加或資產(chǎn)減
少
credit items debit items: 貸項(xiàng)和借項(xiàng)
institutional expenditures for missioanry,charitable, educational
and others of like purposes: 教會(huì)、慈善和教育機(jī)構(gòu)的費(fèi)用以及其它類
似的用途
on the basis of statistical or aggregate data drawn from a variety
of sources: 根據(jù)許多渠道匯集而成的統(tǒng)計(jì)資料或綜合資料
GNP: 國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值
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